Key Points About Projects
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Definition of a Project:
- A project is a temporary endeavor that produces a unique product, service, or result.
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Temporary Nature:
- Projects have a specific start and end date.
- Unlike ongoing operations (e.g., sales, IT support), projects are finite and focused on achieving a specific goal.
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Outputs of Projects:
- Products: Tangible items like smartphones or cars (e.g., Samsung developing a new phone).
- Services: Intangible offerings like new bookkeeping systems.
- Results: Outcomes from testing theories or new methods (e.g., a drug trial).
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Progressive Elaboration:
- As a project progresses, details become clearer, and estimates more precise.
- Example: Initial plans for building a house evolve with more research.
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Projects within Programs or Portfolios:
- Projects can be part of larger structures like programs or portfolios, contributing to broader organizational goals.
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